Overview of Dose Guidelines
The UK Resuscitation Council provides clear guidelines for administering intramuscular adrenaline:
- Needle and Drug Verification: Use the correct sterile needle and ensure the drug is not expired.
- Dose Breakdown: Doses are categorised by age groups:
- Adults: 500 micrograms (0.5 millilitre)
- Children over 12 years: 500 micrograms (0.5 millilitre)
- Children between 6 and 12 years: 300 micrograms (0.3 millilitre)
- Children under 6 years: 150 micrograms (0.15 millilitre)
- Repetition and Monitoring: Doses may be repeated after five minutes if necessary. Maintain a record of administered drugs for continuity of care.
Storage and Documentation
Ensure proper management of adrenaline supplies:
- Storage: Verify proper storage conditions and expiry dates.
- Documentation: Keep accurate records of drug usage and communicate this information during patient handovers.
- Workplace Policies: Adhere to workplace policies regarding drug administration and seek clarification as needed.
Use of Intravenous Adrenaline
Specialist Use Only: Intravenous adrenaline should be administered by specialists and is not suitable for general practice.